UN warns Hormuz crisis could trigger global humanitarian fallout

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk has warned that the reported closure of the Strait of Hormuz could have far-reaching humanitarian and socioeconomic consequences, urging an immediate end to attacks and a return to diplomacy.

"Reports on the closure of the Strait of Hormuz are very alarming for their impact on human rights far beyond the region," Türk said. "It is a vital lifeline on which millions are reliant."

He warned that disruptions to the flow of food, medicines, and other essential commodities could have severe regional and global consequences.

"Disruptions to the flow of food, medicines, and other necessary commodities have severe socioeconomic and humanitarian consequences, both regionally and globally," Türk said, adding that "diplomacy, restraint and de-escalation must be prioritised."

The UN rights chief also called for an immediate halt to military action, saying reported attacks by Iran and the United States "must stop immediately," and urged both sides to return to and implement the ceasefire in accordance with international law.

Throughout the months-long conflict, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has been closely monitoring the situation to help protect more than 20,000 seafarers operating in the region, including crews stranded aboard vessels unable to leave the Strait of Hormuz.

In June, the IMO successfully evacuated around 11,000 seafarers, but suspended the operation on June 25 following a series of attacks.

The agency is also participating in a UN-led Task Force on the Strait of Hormuz, established in March 2026 to coordinate the international response to the crisis.

By Vafa Guliyeva