This country switches from oil to hydrogen 600 tons per day, but of wrong colour

EcoNews carries an article about hydrogen, its potential as a renewable fuel is immense, Caliber.Az reprints the article.

Hydrogen production is experiencing remarkable growth, overcoming criticism of its carbon emissions in the past. Now, an innovative project has solved this problem, bringing emissions to zero.

Hydrogen’s potential: an unlimited, renewable fuel

Hydrogen has long been considered the cornerstone of the industry’s quest for a more sustainable future. Although it is not found in its pure state in nature, its potential as a renewable fuel is immense. The key lies in electrolysis, a process that harnesses electricity generated from renewable sources.

Although the viability of green hydrogen has raised some doubts, it is anticipated that the increased availability of renewable energy will reduce the costs of its production. According to the International Energy Agency, this method of obtaining green hydrogen could avoid the emission of 830 million tons of CO2 per year.

The complete transition to gray hydrogen would require approximately 3,000 TWh of additional energy per year, equivalent to Europe’s current electricity demand. Despite concerns about the high costs associated with green hydrogen production, these are expected to decrease as decarbonization proceeds.

The optimal way to produce hydrogen would be by electrolysis of water, breaking down water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen. However, this process is often expensive and requires large amounts of electrical energy, which in many cases is not obtained from renewable sources.

Saudi Arabia inaugurates largest hydrogen plant on the planet

Saudi Arabia has unveiled an ambitious project that could revolutionize global hydrogen production. Construction of a $5 billion green hydrogen plant in the city of Neom is scheduled to begin this month and is expected to be operational by 2026.

Led by NEOM Green Hydrogen Company (NGHC), this plant will become the largest in the world, with the capacity to produce up to 600 tons of hydrogen per day, without generating carbon emissions. They have recently received a large shipment of wind turbines.

According to project managers, this plant represents a crucial milestone for the integration of solar and wind energy into the project. Running exclusively on renewable energy, the plant positions itself as a leader in the energy transition, supporting Saudi Arabia’s vision of becoming a leading hydrogen exporter.

More than a technological breakthrough, this project reflects a firm commitment to sustainable development, with an exclusive agreement for the worldwide export of green ammonia derived from the hydrogen produced. This approach is in line with recent developments in the United Arab Emirates during the COP, demonstrating a clear orientation towards a more sustainable future.