Armenia negotiates massive ATAGS howitzer deal with India

Armenia is negotiating the purchase of 78 units of the ATAGS (Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System) howitzers from India, building on the successful performance of the initial batch of six units previously supplied. 

According to the Indian Defence Research Wing (IDRW), these first six howitzers were rigorously tested in various terrains across Armenia, including high mountainous areas and plains, per Caliber.Az.

The tests highlighted the ATAGS system’s long-range accuracy and reliability, leading Armenian authorities to consider a more substantial procurement.

The Armenian Ministry of Defence aims to integrate feedback from military personnel to refine the next batch of ATAGS, with particular emphasis on user-friendly features. Notably, the new system will include an Armenian-language interface to make operations easier for local forces. Additionally, the Armenian military plans minor upgrades to further customize the artillery systems to meet its specific needs.

The expected acquisition of 78 more ATAGS units marks another key development in Armenia’s growing defence cooperation with India. Armenia had previously procured a range of Indian-made defence systems, including the Pinaka multiple-launch rocket systems and other advanced artillery.

India’s defence export policy has seen a notable shift in recent years, with Armenia emerging as one of its largest customers for finished weapon systems. In addition to the ATAGS, India has supplied Armenia with Akash air defence missile systems, 155mm artillery guns, and a variety of other military equipment.

In the fiscal year 2023-2024, India achieved $2.6 billion in military sales, with the United States, France, and Armenia among the top buyers. The Indian defence sector, now exporting arms, ammunition, and complete weapon systems to more than 100 countries, includes high-tech offerings such as BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles, Dornier-228 aircraft, armoured vehicles, and radars.

Armenia’s growing defence relations with India began amid the conflict with Azerbaijan. The country has signed multiple agreements with India, especially during periods of conflict, including the procurement of rocket systems, weapon-locating radars, bulletproof vests, night-vision equipment, and various types of ammunition and artillery shells.

Armenia also became the first foreign customer for India’s Akash air defence missile system, which has a 25 km interception range. This system has drawn interest from other countries, including Brazil, with ongoing discussions regarding co-production and co-development of more advanced versions of the missile system.

By Tamilla Hasanova