Archaeological discoveries in Italy shed light on ancient Roman, post-medieval life

Recent archaeological excavations in Italy have uncovered important artifacts. 

Archaeological investigations in Italy's Bassa Friulana region have uncovered significant remains from the Roman and post-medieval eras at two sites: Ariis in Rivignano and Fraforeano in Ronchis, Caliber.Az reports per foreign media.

These excavations, conducted by the Soprintendenza Archeologia, Belle Arti e Paesaggio for Friuli Venezia Giulia, mark an important advancement in the study and preservation of the region’s historical heritage.

The project, which aimed to verify and protect two archaeological sites of uncertain identification, was led by archaeologist Giorgia Musina and carried out by CORA Società Archeologica S.r.l., under the coordination of honorary inspector Sergio Salvador.

At Ariis, further excavations, following an initial survey, revealed a Roman context dating back to the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD. Drone technology was used to identify and map a well, along with foundational structures and drainage systems that may have been part of land reclamation efforts.

Among the discoveries are numerous ceramic items, glass, metal objects, and locally produced tiles and bricks, including one with a stamp indicating it came from a factory in Rivarotta. This find provides valuable insight into the region's production and trade activities during the Roman period.

In addition, organic remains such as walnuts, hazelnuts, grape seeds, and a fragment of plant-based fabric were recovered. Preserved by the damp conditions at the bottom of a well, these items offer a rare glimpse into the diet and use of plant resources in ancient times.

In Fraforeano, the focus shifted to a stone structure located near the SP7 road. Researchers believe this context likely dates to the post-medieval era and includes two wall structures, a brick arch, and several funerary slabs repurposed as building foundations.

While the exact function of the complex remains uncertain, it may have been related to infrastructure, indicating a potential connection to the economic and social activities of the post-medieval period in the region.

The materials and data gathered are currently being analyzed to establish links with other known archaeological sites in the area, further enhancing our understanding of Bassa Friulana's history and the lives of its ancient inhabitants.

By Naila Huseynova