Lukashenko calls Belarus-Russia Union State unique, signals tough road ahead in Putin meeting

During a meeting with Vladimir Putin, Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko described Belarus–Russia relations within the framework of the Union State, emphasising its unique nature and the challenges involved in its development.

"We are creating a unique formation in the form of the Union State, something that has never existed in history," Lukkashenko said, Caliber.Az reports via Russian media.

"We are treading an uncharted path, and it is not easy. But, as you [President Putin] have said, we have a good mirror in which we can see our steps. That is the economy and trade relations,” Lukashenko stated.

Meanwhile, the meeting between Putin and Lukashenko in the Kremlin has drawn an unprecedented number of journalists and international media representatives.

Alongside Russian and Belarusian journalists, correspondents from AFP, Reuters, China, and India are also present in Moscow.

"Everyone is awaiting Vladimir Putin’s comments on the possibility of a ceasefire along the line of contact and peace negotiations," the report adds.

To recall, the Union State Treaty, signed on December 8, 1999, established a framework for Belarus and Russia’s cooperation, aiming to create a common economic space while respecting sovereignty. 

Russia is a key trading partner for Belarus, accounting for over half of its foreign trade. In 2023, bilateral trade rose by 9.2%. The countries work together in energy, transport, and manufacturing, with joint import-substitution projects launched in 2022.

The Union State's integration is more advanced than other regional groups, with unique features like the Union State budget and shared infrastructure, which are absent in other alliances like the Eurasian Economic Union.

Various programs in areas such as space, IT, microelectronics, and agriculture are funded by the Union State budget, supporting broader cooperation between the two nations.

The Union State continues to strengthen economic and institutional ties, benefiting both countries.

By Aghakazim Guliyev