Multi-role attack drone for US aircraft carriers Key Features Overview
The X-47B is a multi-role attack drone manufactured by Northrop Grumman, the second generation of the X-47 series. The drone is capable of taking off and landing, as well as performing some tasks without operator intervention, using the capabilities of the onboard computer.
According to BuildingTECH, the X-47 was developed as a Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency J-UCAS project, part of the US Navy's UCAS-D program. This program aims to create an unmanned aircraft capable of taking off from an aircraft carrier.
In 2013, the X-47B took off for the first time from the deck of the aircraft carrier George W. Bush and landed on the same aircraft carrier.
In 2014, the US Navy released a video of the takeoff and landing on the deck of the aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt, as well as the automatic folding of the X-47B wings on the deck after flight.
The drone takes off in a standard burst mode immediately following the takeoff from the deck of an F/A-18s fighter. In 2015, the X-47B performed the first-ever fully automatic mid-air refuelling procedure.
Performance characteristics of the X-47B:
- Crew: no
- Length: 11.64 m
- Wingspan: 18.92 m
- Height: 3.16 m
- Empty UAV weight: 6350 kg
- Maximum take-off weight: 20215 kg
- Payload weight: 2000 kg
- Engine: 1× Pratt & Whitney F100-220 turbojet
- Thrust: 8074 kg (79.1 kN)
- Maximum speed: 990 km/h
- Cruising speed: 535 km/h
- Range: 3900 km
- Maximum flight altitude: 12 km
- Weapon: 2 x JDAM
- Sensors: EO/IR/SAR/GMTI/ESM/IO