Armenia supports UN resolution citing Russian aggression, backing tribunal proposal

Armenia has voted in favor of a United Nations General Assembly resolution that includes direct accusations against Russia, marking a notable diplomatic move amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

Yerevan aligned itself with the majority of UN member states in supporting the document titled “Cooperation between the United Nations and regional and other organisations: cooperation between the United Nations and the Council of Europe,” Caliber.Az reports citing Armenian media.

The resolution was adopted with 105 votes in favor, 9 against, and 33 abstentions. Among the countries voting against the measure was the United States.

The resolution’s preamble makes explicit reference to what it describes as “Russian aggression against Ukraine and Georgia,” and expresses support for initiatives aimed at “establishing a special tribunal on the crime of Russian aggression against Ukraine.” This tribunal, as envisioned by proponents of the resolution, would be tasked with prosecuting individuals responsible for initiating and conducting acts of aggression in violation of international law.

Armenia’s support for the resolution places it in alignment with a growing international consensus condemning Russia’s actions in the region, a stance that could have implications for Yerevan’s delicate diplomatic balancing between Western institutions and its historically close ties with Moscow.

In a statement following the vote, United States Permanent Representative to the United Nations Jonathan Schreier offered a nuanced position. While affirming Washington’s support for the Council of Europe’s efforts to promote human rights, democracy, and the rule of law, Schreier expressed reservations about the resolution’s efficacy in advancing peace efforts.  

"This resolution repeats statements regarding the Russia-Ukraine war, which the United States considers useless for promoting peace between the two countries," Schreier said. Nonetheless, he emphasized that the United States hopes “the Council of Europe and all UN member states will support and strengthen efforts to achieve a comprehensive and lasting peace between Russia and Ukraine.”

The resolution adds further weight to international legal and diplomatic pressure on Moscow, as the war in Ukraine continues with no near-term resolution in sight. Armenia’s decision to endorse the measure signals a potentially shifting regional alignment amid intensifying global polarization.

By Vafa Guliyeva