FM: Lack of peace vision continues to hamper resolution of conflict in Yemen

Yemen’s Foreign Minister Shaya Zindani has warned that there is still "no vision for peace" in Yemen, despite recent ceasefire agreements.

Speaking at the Yemen International Forum in Amman, Zindani accused Iran of maintaining a firm grip on the Houthis, who continue to control much of northern Yemen, Caliber.Az reports, referencing foreign media.

Iran's support for the Houthis remains a significant obstacle to peace, with Zindani asserting, “Iran will only give up support for the Houthis if it is absolutely forced to.” He noted that the Houthis benefit from Iranian intelligence and military training, helping them maintain their hold over the country’s north, where most of Yemen’s population resides.

While the conflict has been quieter since a truce was brokered in 2022, Zindani emphasized that the war is far from over. “Yes, there’s a ceasefire, and the military activities have largely waned, but we don’t see an end to the war anytime soon,” he said, highlighting the continuing suffering of civilians caught in the conflict.

The Houthis have continued to assert themselves regionally, with recent attacks on Saudi oil facilities, UAE shipping vessels, and even Israel. Despite this, peace talks brokered by Riyadh in late 2023 seemed promising until the Houthis escalated hostilities in solidarity with Palestinians.

Zindani also acknowledged internal challenges, particularly corruption, as a major barrier to governance. He revealed that the government has launched investigations into significant financial malfeasance.

“Corruption is not just a phenomenon; it’s a culture,” he said, citing it as a key reason for the government’s inefficiency. As a result, reforms are underway within the Foreign Ministry to reduce costs and improve diplomatic effectiveness.

Additionally, Zindani expressed concerns over the lack of cohesion within Yemen's ruling structure. The eight-member Presidential Leadership Council, led by President Rashad Al Alimi, has struggled with decision-making and achieving key objectives.

“There is a conflict of powers… and shortcomings in the interrelationships between the various bodies of power,” Zindani noted.

Despite frustrations with the current leadership, the prospect of a new ruling system remains uncertain, as Yemen continues to grapple with both external pressures and internal divisions.

By Aghakazim Guliyev