COP29 President: Parliaments play crucial role in implementing climate solutions

Improving the legislative framework, enforcing effective control, and taking a responsible approach are vital to mitigating the negative impacts of climate change, said Mukhtar Babayev, President of COP29 and Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources of Azerbaijan.

He made these remarks during the Parliamentary Meeting at the COP29 Green Zone in Baku, Caliber.Az reports via local media.

Babayev emphasized that parliaments hold a central role in translating decisions into action in the fight against climate change. “Parliaments are key players in the implementation of decisions aimed at combating climate change,” he stated, underlining the importance of legislative bodies in driving concrete climate solutions.

Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), also addressed the parliamentary meeting, emphasizing the need to expand efforts in combating climate change. “The IPU is committed to climate action and advocates for enhanced cooperation in this area,” said Chungong. He stressed that in the context of the climate crisis, “a clear political course must be followed to protect the environment and ensure the well-being of future generations.”

The COP29 parliamentary meeting officially opened on November 16 in Baku, organized jointly by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and the Milli Majlis of Azerbaijan. The meeting has brought together 92 delegations from 66 countries and international organizations, with nearly 330 participants, including 167 members of parliament. Among them are 12 parliamentary speakers and vice-speakers, along with scheduled bilateral meetings alongside the main sessions.

Sahiba Gafarova, Chairperson of Azerbaijan's Milli Majlis, also spoke at the meeting, highlighting Azerbaijan's strong commitment to climate action. “Hosting COP29 in Azerbaijan underscores the country’s strong resolve and dedication to addressing climate change,” Gafarova said.

She pointed out that climate change impacts every country, including Azerbaijan, which has faced extreme heat, water shortages, a decline in the Caspian Sea level, and flooding in recent decades. “In recent decades, Azerbaijan has been facing extreme heat, water shortages, a decline in the Caspian Sea level, and flooding,” she noted.

Gafarova also highlighted Azerbaijan’s proactive approach to climate action, emphasizing the country’s leadership and determination. “Azerbaijan has shown confidence and determination by making voluntary commitments, integrating the green agenda into national development plans, launching renewable energy projects, and establishing green energy zones,” she added, outlining the nation’s comprehensive climate strategy.

By Tamilla Hasanova