Hamas may show flexibility in hostage negotiations amid growing pressure Media reports suggest

Hamas has yet to give a clear response to the hostage deal proposed by Israel. However, sources involved in the negotiations have indicated that Hamas may be willing to make concessions on two key points in the draft agreement—specifically clauses 8 and 14.

Hamas is showing signs of flexibility on clause 8, which requires Israel to declare a complete cessation of war, and clause 14, which stipulates that the war will not resume while negotiations are ongoing, Caliber.Az reports per Israeli media.

Several factors are believed to be influencing Hamas' potential shift. Among the reasons cited are:

Frustration with Iran's lack of support

Hamas has expressed frustration with Iran, its primary sponsor, as Iran has passively watched the collapse of the pro-Iranian regime in Syria without intervening to offer assistance.

Trump's imminent presidency and hardline rhetoric

The impending assumption of office by Donald Trump and his hardline appointments are seen as influential. Trump's strong rhetoric on hostages, including his statement that “if the hostages are not released, there will be hell in the Middle East,” may have added pressure. Additionally, outgoing President Joe Biden’s desire to address the hostage issue before the end of his term could also have contributed to Hamas' reconsideration.

Internal opposition in Gaza

Growing opposition from influential religious factions within Gaza is reportedly leading to increasing pressure on Hamas. These groups have begun openly criticizing the militant group and inciting residents against its leadership.

Intensified Israeli military activity

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have significantly increased their operations in northern Gaza, which, while not seen as a direct driver of negotiations, is adding pressure. Recently, 30 members of Hamas who participated in the October 7 massacre were eliminated, including several senior commanders. The Shabak has been actively identifying targets for elimination, employing methods similar to those used in Judea and Samaria.

Despite this apparent shift, officials in Israel have expressed cautious optimism, with one source noting, "There are shifts, but it is important to remember that there is still a long way to go." The source also cautioned that previous efforts at reaching a deal had failed, citing a breakdown in negotiations as recently as March. Nevertheless, it is clear that Hamas is in a difficult position and has an interest in reaching a deal.

As negotiations continue, the international community remains hopeful, but the outcome remains uncertain.

By Vafa Guliyeva