Thousands rally across Slovakia against government’s anti-corruption reforms

Thousands of Slovaks rallied across the country on December 16 to protest recent legislative moves by Prime Minister Robert Fico’s government, which critics say undermine anti-corruption measures and weaken the penal code.

Demonstrations took place in 10 communities, including the capital, Bratislava, where protesters at Freedom Square called on Fico to resign. A banner read: “Resign, resign,” AP reports.

Fico, a long-standing divisive figure in Slovak politics, has faced frequent protests over his pro-Russian stance and other policies. This week’s demonstrations were sparked after lawmakers loyal to Fico’s coalition approved plans to dismantle the Whistleblower Protection Office last week, despite widespread domestic and international criticism.

In another contentious move, Parliament voted to bar the use of evidence gathered from suspects who cooperate with law enforcement for reduced sentences. The legislation also prohibits using such evidence if a suspect lies in any unrelated case.

A banner at the rally accused the government of favoring organized crime: “Fico’s government helps mafia.”

Michal Šimečka, head of the Progressive Slovakia opposition party and organizer of the protest, addressed the crowd: “Slovakia is the only country where the government approves laws to make life easier for criminals and mafia.” Protesters responded with chants of “Shame, shame.”

The opposition claims the legislative changes are designed to shield a prominent ally of Fico, Deputy Speaker of Parliament Tibor Gašpar, who faces trial on charges of establishing a criminal group. Protesters urged President Peter Pellegrini, traditionally an ally of Fico, to veto the laws. However, the government holds enough votes to override a presidential veto.

Critics argue that under Fico, Slovakia is moving in a direction similar to Hungary under Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

For the first time, László Gubík, head of the Hungarian Alliance party representing Slovakia’s 450,000-strong Hungarian minority, joined the anti-government demonstrations, signaling growing cross-community opposition to the Fico administration.

By Vafa Guliyeva