Israel's Dimona discovery unveils hundreds of stolen artifacts in massive antiquities bust

The Times of Israel describes in a new article that in a groundbreaking discovery, the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) has uncovered hundreds of priceless archaeological artifacts from a private home in Dimona, shedding light on a suspected illegal antiquities trafficking operation. 

The artifacts, including around 200 coins, arrowheads, jewelry, and pottery, are believed to span over two millennia of history. Some of the items date back nearly 2,800 years to the 9th century BCE, while others are from the Muslim period, dating to the 7th century CE.

The raid was carried out by Dimona police after intelligence suggested that the suspect was involved in the illegal trade of antiquities. Along with the seized artifacts, police also uncovered two metal detectors—commonly used by looters to locate valuables at archaeological sites—several airsoft guns, ammunition, two old IDF rifles, and NIS 150,000 ($40,000) in cash.

“The artifacts found in the suspect’s home point to antiquities looting and illegal trade,” said Rahamim Farjon, an official with the IAA. “They were allegedly unearthed using metal detectors and removed from the ground without a permit, in violation of the law.”

According to Israel's Antiquities Law, only artifacts discovered before 1978 may be legally traded. Items found after that date are considered state property and must be handed over to the IAA within 15 days.

The IAA’s Theft Prevention Unit estimates that approximately 20,000 artifacts are illegally traded in Israel each year. Farjon expressed concern, stating, “Every ancient object taken out of its historical and archaeological context loses its scientific and cultural value, damaging the collective puzzle of our shared history.”

The suspect, who is already known to the Tax Authority for prior involvement in illegal antiquities trade, provided a statement to the IAA at the police station. The case will be forwarded to the IAA's legal department to determine whether charges will be filed.

By Naila Huseynova