WSJ: China trains AI-powered combat drones using predator behaviour models

China is training artificial intelligence–enabled drones using models based on the behaviour of predatory birds and animals, aiming to improve the effectiveness of drone swarms in combat and reconnaissance operations, The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported.

According to the newspaper, researchers at Beihang University (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) simulated interactions between “hawks” and “doves.” In the experiments, attacking drones were trained to evade threats, while defensive drones were programmed to identify vulnerable targets. During five-on-five trials, the group designated as “doves” was completely eliminated within 5.3 seconds.

The developments were patented in 2024 and form part of a broader series of Chinese studies into swarm intelligence with a focus on military applications, the report said.

The Wall Street Journal noted that China’s military is already using artificial intelligence to control drone swarms, robotic dogs, and other autonomous systems, reducing the need for direct human involvement in operations.

By Vugar Khalilov