One in five adults in EU face poverty as homelessness hits one million

One million people are homeless across the European Union, according to EU figures highlighted as the bloc steps up efforts to address rising poverty, housing insecurity and social exclusion amid ongoing economic strain.

The European Commission has unveiled plans to strengthen its response to social hardship, as Europe continues to absorb the economic shocks of the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, dpa reports. 

“Europe has always been defined not only by its economic strength, but also by its social model and solidarity,” said EU commissioner for social rights Roxana Mînzatu on May 6.

“In the years ahead these values will be tested, and our response will shape not only our economies, but also the trust citizens place in Europe,” she said.

According to EU data, poverty remains widespread, with one in five adults and one in four children affected. Alongside the estimated one million people experiencing homelessness, many households are also struggling with rising housing costs across the bloc.

Officials also warned that ongoing instability in the Middle East could contribute to renewed inflationary pressures, further complicating efforts to improve living standards.

The European Commission said it intends to work more closely with national and local authorities, as well as businesses and civil society organisations, to expand access to quality employment as a primary route out of poverty.

Support for vulnerable children is also part of the plan, including improved access to early childhood education, healthcare and school meals.

On housing, the Commission has issued recommendations to EU member states aimed at reducing homelessness and expanding the availability of affordable and social housing, as pressure on urban housing markets continues to grow across Europe.

By Sabina Mammadli