Taiwan fires HIMARS in first live test, sends defiant signal to Beijing

Taiwan has carried out its first live-fire test of the US-made HIMARS multiple-launch rocket system, marking a significant step in strengthening its long-range strike capabilities amid growing tensions with China.

The test, held on May 12 at a missile testing site in Pingtung County, saw Taiwan’s military fire multiple rockets into an exclusion zone in the Pacific Ocean. It was the first time the Taiwanese public witnessed the HIMARS system in action since its arrival in October 2023, Caliber.Az reports via foreign media.

Capable of striking targets up to 300 kilometres away, the HIMARS platform significantly enhances Taiwan’s ability to deter a potential invasion by China. The move signals Taipei’s determination to boost its defences following an increase in Chinese military pressure across the Taiwan Strait.

“The HIMARS rockets, with their extended range and improved precision, address the limitations of Taiwan’s existing systems,” said Chieh Chung, a defence expert at the Institute for National Defence and Security Research. He noted that domestic rockets cap out at around 45 kilometres.

Chieh also emphasized the value of HIMARS mobility in case of an amphibious assault. “The mobility of the platform allows it to rapidly relocate and engage targets,” he explained.

The system's extended range does come with challenges, particularly in target acquisition and coordination. “This compels the Army to improve its information systems, communications networks, and inter-service coordination,” Chieh added.

Though the test was briefly delayed due to a signal anomaly, US technicians and Lockheed Martin personnel on site assisted in resolving the issue. The successful launch, described as a “shooting verification” by Taiwan’s defence ministry, is seen as a clear signal to Beijing.

“It provides psychological deterrence with its ability to strike key infrastructure along the Chinese coast,” said Jack Chen, Director of Formosa Defence Vision. “But we still need a broader range of weapons.”

Taiwan received 11 HIMARS units last year and is set to receive a second batch, including 18 more launchers and hundreds of rockets, by 2026. The island will also extend its annual Han Kuang military drills in July from five to ten days, reflecting a heightened focus on defence readiness.

By Vafa Guliyeva