Canada eases several sanctions on Syria following political changes

Canada has introduced major revisions to its Special Economic Measures (Syria) Regulations, including the lifting of the comprehensive economic embargo that had been in place since May 2011, Foreign Minister Anita Anand announced, citing shifts in Syria’s political landscape.

The announcement was published on the official website of Canada’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Under the updated measures, Ottawa has removed a range of broad sanctions associated with the ousted government of Bashar al-Assad. The changes ease restrictions on the import and export of goods and services, investments, financial transactions, and activities in the oil and telecommunications sectors.

The government also removed 24 organisations and one individual from the sanctions list. The decision is expected to facilitate economic engagement and cooperation with state institutions operating in key sectors considered essential for Syria’s reconstruction.

At the same time, Canada introduced revised criteria governing future sanctions designations. Under the new framework, restrictive measures will target only individuals and entities involved in human rights violations or actions that undermine security and stability. Sanctions remain in force, however, for persons linked to the former regime who were added to the lists between 2011 and 2017.

Ottawa stated that the adjustments are intended to support the Syrian authorities’ efforts toward a comprehensive political transition. Since 2016, Canada has allocated more than $4.7 billion in assistance, including $1 billion directed toward humanitarian aid and development programs benefiting Syria and countries hosting Syrian refugees.

Canada’s sanctions registry currently includes 229 individuals and 32 entities, among them former officials and associates of the removed regime. The Canadian government stressed that it will continue closely monitoring developments in order to protect civilians and contribute to long-term peace and stability.

By Tamilla Hasanova