Türkiye’s FM calls for “orderly, inclusive” power transition in Syria

Türkiye’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan emphasized the critical importance of Syria’s stability for the region and the world, calling for “an orderly, inclusive, and Syrian-led transition process.” 

Speaking at a meeting in Aqaba, Jordan, on December 14, Fidan warned against terrorism exploiting the transitional period following the collapse of the Bashar al-Assad regime, Caliber.Az reports via Turkish news sources.

"We must not allow terrorism to exploit this transitional period in any way," Fidan said, addressing participants in the event, which focused on Syria’s future. He thanked Jordan for hosting the gathering and highlighted the historic significance of the moment for the region.

Stressing the Syrian people's right to security, freedom, and prosperity, Fidan underscored the need to preserve state institutions while implementing necessary reforms.

Fidan also called for safeguarding Syria’s territorial integrity and respecting the country’s rich social fabric. "All minorities must be respected," he said, emphasizing unity, reconciliation, and caution during the transition.

He underlined the vital role of international political support and humanitarian aid, warning that "any misstep in the process ahead could trigger waves of irregular migration."

On external threats, Fidan demanded an end to Israeli attacks on Syria, saying, "The coming days may not be easy, but as Türkiye, we will continue to stand shoulder to shoulder with the Syrian people."

Addressing reporters after his remarks, Fidan discussed Türkiye’s ongoing fight against terrorism originating from Iraq and Syria.

“We are under threat from Iraq and Syria. Over the past decade, the PKK has sought to exploit the chaos in Syria, attempting to restructure itself within the SDF organization. We continue to combat PKK/YPG terrorism, targeting them wherever they are,” he stated.

He reaffirmed Türkiye’s respect for Syrian Kurds, saying, "Our aim is to distinguish the Syrian Kurds from the terrorist organization PKK/YPG. We support the legitimate representatives of Syrian Kurds in their efforts to advocate for their rights in Damascus."

Fidan highlighted the security vacuum caused by the Assad regime’s collapse and its exploitation by the PKK/YPG in certain areas.

Since its 40-year insurgency began, the PKK – designated a terrorist group by Türkiye, the US, and the EU – has been responsible for over 40,000 deaths, including women, children, and elderly civilians. The YPG, the PKK’s Syrian offshoot, has attempted to establish a terrorist corridor along Türkiye’s border under various guises, including the SDF.

To counter this threat, Türkiye has deployed troops and collaborated with allies such as the opposition Syrian National Army to protect local populations from terrorist oppression.

By Khagan Isayev