Azerbaijan congratulates Uganda on National Day

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan has extended its congratulations to Uganda on the occasion of the East African nation’s National Day.

In a message posted on its official X account, the ministry said: “Our sincere and warm congratulations to Uganda and its people on the occasion of its National Day! Happy National Day, Uganda!”

Uganda's National Day, known as Independence Day, is celebrated annually on October 9. It commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule, achieved on October 9, 1962, at midnight in Kololo Ceremonial Grounds in Kampala. Thousands gathered to witness the Union Jack being lowered and the Ugandan flag—black, yellow, and red—raised, symbolising the end of over 60 years of protectorate status established in 1894.

The path to independence was relatively peaceful, driven by post-World War II reforms. Native Ugandans entered government roles, and the 1961 London Constitutional Conference paved the way for self-rule. Uganda initially became a parliamentary monarchy under Queen Elizabeth II, transitioning to a republic in 1963 with Buganda's King Mutesa II as ceremonial president. Milton Obote of the Uganda People's Congress served as the first prime minister.

Celebrations feature a presidential-led parade at Kololo Grounds, cultural festivals, traditional dances, and performances by artists. Communities enjoy local foods like matoke (steamed bananas). The day promotes national unity amid Uganda's diverse ethnic heritage, reflecting on nation-building despite post-independence challenges like political instability.

In 2025, Uganda marks its 63rd anniversary, honouring resilience and progress.

By Aghakazim Guliyev