Media: Türkiye to strengthen Syria's defence with military bases, F-16 jets

Türkiye is reportedly planning to establish two military bases in Syria to house F-16 fighter jets as part of a potential joint defence agreement between the two countries.

The bases would be strategically positioned to bolster Syria’s defence capabilities while Ankara offers support to Damascus in the event of external threats and provides training for the Syrian military, according to Caliber.Az citing Türkiye newspaper's article.

The agreement, still under discussion, could mark a significant shift in military cooperation, with Turkey pledging to train Syrian troops and pilots. This collaboration is seen as crucial to Syria's defence as the Turkish Air Force would deploy 50 F-16 jets to the new bases, ensuring protection of Syria’s airspace until the Syrian Air Force is fully operational.

Reports also suggest that Syria has made specific requests to Türkiye for additional defence support, including drones, radar systems, and electronic warfare (REB) systems to help secure its border with Israel. The first shipment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is expected to arrive soon, although Turkish officials have yet to comment on the details of the agreement.

Further discussions surrounding the collaboration were highlighted by Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, who stressed the importance of restoring Syria’s energy and air connections. Fidan expressed optimism about Syria’s economic recovery and emphasized the significance of lifting international sanctions. He also called for the unification of the country's armed factions into a national army.

The evolving situation in Syria saw a major turning point in late 2024 when opposition forces launched a large-scale offensive against government positions, culminating in the entry of rebels into Damascus.

President Bashar al-Assad resigned and fled the country, paving the way for Mohammed al-Bashir, leader of the Idlib-based Salvation Government, to assume leadership of a transitional cabinet until March 2025.

By Tamilla Hasanova