Azerbaijan's COP29 chief negotiator highlights Europe’s push for climate finance deal Amid global challenges

Azerbaijan’s Deputy Foreign Minister and Chief COP29 Negotiator Yalchin Rafiyev stressed that Europe recognizes the urgency of finalizing a climate finance agreement ahead of this month’s UN Climate Change Conference in Baku. 

“Of course, high-level political engagement is important,” Rafiyev noted, underscoring the importance of international cooperation as Azerbaijan prepares to host world leaders for critical climate discussions in an exclusive interview with Sky News.

Sky News reported that several European leaders will be absent from the talks due to internal crises. Germany’s ongoing political turbulence, sparked by divisions within its ruling coalition, and a recent wave of violence and anti-Semitism in Amsterdam are among the obstacles preventing some high-profile leaders from attending. The situation presents potential hurdles to achieving consensus on climate financing targets and commitments.

Rafiev also addressed Azerbaijan’s role as a key energy supplier, noting that the country has increased gas production to meet the growing energy demands of the European Union. Azerbaijan's commitment to balancing energy exports with climate priorities has, according to Rafiev, underscored its critical role in supporting Europe’s energy needs while advancing sustainable goals.

In response to the recent US election outcome, where former President Donald Trump returned to office, Rafiyev shared insights from his latest discussions with American counterparts. Despite concerns that a Trump administration might scale back climate commitments, Rafiev described these talks as remaining "constructive,” expressing optimism for ongoing collaboration.

When asked whether Trump’s victory posed a setback for climate action, Rafiyev responded, “I wouldn’t say so,” suggesting a cautiously optimistic outlook on US engagement in global climate initiatives under the new administration.

With COP29 set to convene in Baku on November 11, the conference will provide a critical platform for countries to finalize and reinforce climate finance commitments amid shifting political landscapes.